HSK 3.0 Vocabulary
HSK 3.0 Word changes PDF

HSK 4 · adverb · Practice

竟然

jìngrán

unexpectedly; to one's surprise; actually

他竟然没有来上课。

Tā jìngrán méiyǒu lái shàngkè.

To everyone's surprise, he didn't come to class.

他竟然公然说谎,大家都生气了。

Tā jìngrán gōngrán shuōhuǎng, dàjiā dōu shēngqìle。

He actually lied openly, and everyone got angry.

← 竞争jìngzhēng 镜子jìngzi →
虽然 suīrán although; even though 当然 dāngrán of course; certainly 然后 ránhòu then; after that 突然 tūrán sudden; suddenly 大自然 dàzìrán nature; Mother Nature 忽然 hūrán suddenly; all of a sudden 既然 jìrán since; as; now that 究竟 jiūjìng actually; exactly (in questions); after all 然而 rán’ér however; yet; but 仍然 réngrán still; yet 自然 zìrán natural; nature; naturally; of course (自然) 必然 bìrán inevitable; certain; necessity
HSK 3.0 Vocabulary

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